A quali-quantitative study on the definition of types of non-hospital residential facilities for psychiatric patients

Massimo Miglioretti, Augusto Monge Roffarello

Accepted December 30, 2016

First published December 30, 2016

Abstract

The de-institutionalisation of psychiatric patients has led to the construction of various forms of residential facilities for people with mental illness in the community. This study had two aims: to identify the types of residential facilities for psychiatric patients and to determine whether there are differences between patients who live in different types of these. A mixed method approach was used. Interviews with the managers of 13 residential facilities were carried out. Quantitative data about the environmental characteristics, human resources, and characteristics of patients recovered of each residential facility were collected. We identified 8 types of facilities. The characteristics of the psychiatric patients of each residential facility were significantly different from those of the patients of the others. The classification of residential facilities for psychiatric patients is useful for describing different approaches to care that are used in community interventions and the identify the specificity of each approaches.

References

  • BRUNT, D. & HANSSON, L. (2002). A comparison of psychosocialenvironment of two types of residences for persons with severemental illness: Small congregate community residences andpsychiatric inpatient settings. International Journal of SocialPsychiatry, 48, 243-252.

  • DE GIROLAMO,G.,BASSI,M.,NERI,G.,RUGGERI,M.,SANTONE,G. & PICARDI, A. (2007). The current state of mental health carein Italy: Problems, perspectives, and lessons to learn. EuropeanArchives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 257, 83-91.

  • FAKHOURY, W.K.H., MURRAY, A., SHEPHERD, G. & PRIEBE, S.(2002). Research in supported housing. Social Psychiatry andPsychiatric Epidemiology, 37, 301-315.

  • JACOBSON, N. & GREENLEY, D. (2001). What is recovery? Aconceptual model and explication. Psychiatric Service, 52, 482-485.

  • JOHNSON, R.B. & OWUEBUGZIE, A.J. (2004). Mixed MethodsResearch: A Research Paradigm Whose Time Has Come.Educational Researcher, 33, 14.

  • LORA, A. (2009). An overview of the mental health in Italy. Annalidell’Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 1, 5-16.

  • MORRIS, J., LORA, A., McBAIN, R. & SAXENA, S. (2012). Globalmental health resources and services: A WHO survey of 184country. Public Health Review, 34, 1-19.

  • OVRETVEIT, J. (1996). La qualità del servizio sanitario. Napoli:

  • EdiSES.PICARDI, A., DE GIROLAMO, G. & MOROSINI, P. (2003). Lestrutture residenziali psichiatriche in Italia. Risultati preliminaredalla fase 2 del progetto PROGRES. Notiziario dell’IstitutoSuperiore di Sanità, 2, 3-9.

  • SANTONE, G., DE GIROLAMO, G., FALLOON, I., FIORITTI, A.,MICCIOLO, R., PICCARDI, A. & ZANALDA, E. (2005). Theprocess of care in residential facilities. Social Psychiatry andPsychiatric Epidemiology, 40, 540-550.

  • THORNICROFT, G. & TANSELLA, M. (2004). Components of amodernmentalhealthservice:apragmaticbalanceofcommunityand hospital care: overview of systematic evidence. The BritishJournal of Psychiatry, 185, 283-290.

SHOW ALL REFERENCES (11)HIDE REFERENCES

Article info

Cite the article:

Author Surname Author Initial. Title. Publication Title. Year Published;Volume number(Issue number):Pages Used. doi:DOI Number.


Miglioretti Massimo. Monge Roffarello Augusto. A quali-quantitative study on the definition of types of non-hospital residential facilities for psychiatric patients. BPA Applied Psychology Bulletin. 2016;277(1):2-10.

Citation tool

How to cite this article

Author Surname Author Initial. Title. Publication Title. Year Published;Volume number(Issue number):Pages Used. doi:DOI Number.


Miglioretti Massimo. Monge Roffarello Augusto. A quali-quantitative study on the definition of types of non-hospital residential facilities for psychiatric patients. BPA Applied Psychology Bulletin. 2016;277(1):2-10.